Healthcare Policy
I was
stuck between choosing two policies that I find to be very interesting, and
contain a lot of examples of where privilege and oppression can be seen. I
debated over doing legal policy and healthcare policy for a while until I
finally decided to focus on healthcare policy because I feel as though this is
a very controversial topic in which there are many ways people can become
privileged or oppressed in the system.
For
some background information, in previous years, we have been introduced to a
new system of care called Obamacare. Obamacare requires every American Citizen
to have some type of healthcare coverage. Although this appears to benefit
everyone, in reality, it changes the quality of care that some people receive versus
others. Those who fit the “mythical norm”, usually defined as thin, white,
male, young, heterosexual, Christian, and financially secure, are the most
likely to be the most privileged in the world of healthcare (Launius and Hassel
73).
First
off, I plan to focus on biological sex. For years women faced oppression in the
healthcare system because their bodies were viewed as deformed versions of male
bodies (Worcester and Whaley 15). In fact, in one of my health classes I took,
I learned that before women’s bodies were viewed as a separate study, they
actually conducted both breast cancer studies and vaginal studies on the male
body (11). I found this extremely troubling given the fact that for one, breast
cancer is more common in females, and for two, men don’t even have a vagina.
Thus, it is easy to see how women have faced a lot of oppression throughout the
years when it comes to healthcare. With that being said however, we have come a
long way. The woman’s body is now seen as something different, and there are
separate studies for everything conducted on it. In addition, although men
still dominate the healthcare world jobwise, it appears that there are many
more women working in the field than ever before. Despite all of the
improvements, many women still feel oppressed because their healthcare policy doesn’t
include coverage for items such as menstruation supplies and birth control
which is something men are privileged to not have to pay for. With that being said,
things may change as the Trump committee works to reshape the healthcare
policy. Changes aren’t very promising however being that his committee of “experts
on women’s health” consists only of men, thus demonstrating that we still carry
the shadow of patriarchy above us when healthcare policy is concerned.
Secondly,
another huge area of concern when it comes to the healthcare policy is
socioeconomic status. Although everyone is given the right to have healthcare,
are some people receiving better healthcare than others based on the amount of
monetary resources they have? Absolutely. Individuals that are higher up on the
socioeconomic status tend to know people who might know people that provide
good healthcare. Not only that, but they have money, and are usually willing to
spend it in order to receive the best possible care. Those living at or below
the poverty line are most likely going to take whatever they can get, or
whatever is offered to them. This definitely shows how our healthcare system
does not support equity even though it claims to by ensuring all Americans are
covered. I also feel as though this has an impact on the quality of care that
healthcare professionals provide as well. Because everyone has to have some
type of healthcare insurance, there is a lesser chance for competition because
no matter how poor the services are, there are still going to be customers out
there that need care. Thus, there is no need to fight for patients when there
are always going to be some readily available.
In
addition, I feel as though disabled individuals with either physical or
intellectual disabilities face a lot of discrimination and oppression in the healthcare
field compared to those who are able-bodied. For example, I have read many
articles which talked about how parents were denied certain coverages for
children that were either disabled or had chronic illnesses because they were
just going to keep running up medical bills that the insurance companies didn’t
want to deal with. Insurance companies would much rather cover those in good
health because there will be less expensive bills to pay. I find this to be horrible
and really degrading to those individuals that were not fortunate enough to be
born with perfect health. I think no matter the situation, every individual has
the right to receive as good of healthcare as anyone else.
Lastly, I do not feel the need to write an
entire paragraph on how race plays a role in the healthcare system. Because of “white
privilege” we can automatically assume that minorities are less likely to receive
the best care options. It is completely unfair, and this is something that really
should be worked on in order to get more representation in the healthcare field
by minorities. For example, in our Threshold Concepts book, the authors
specifically point out that “Racial and Ethnic minorities are more likely than
non-Hispanic Whites to report experiencing poorer quality patient-provider
interactions. Those patient-provider interactions are often poor quality
because providers may bring stereotypical understandings of patients into their
treatment” (81). Thus, minorities are not treated as individuals but are more
likely to be looked at group wise. All in all, it is easy to see how privilege
and oppression plays a huge role in public policy. By picking apart this public
policy, we can see that what is said to be equal, isn’t always equal. I have
high hopes for a change in this for the future because everyone deserves the
best options as much as the next person.
I found the study that was conducted on the males pretty interesting. I didn't know that studies like that were conducted on males. You made a lot great points about oppression towards women and I agree with everything you've said.
ReplyDeleteYou've provided a detailed overview of the myriad ways healthcare can advantage the privileged. One interesting aspect of the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) is coverage of contraception for most women, with some exclusions based upon religions/moral objections of employers. This requirement has recently been even more narrowed by the current administration so that it's easier for those providing the insurance plan to seek an exemption to cover birth control. What do you make of this issue?
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